Ramiz Raja: A Case of Chasing the Wrong Formula
Home Ground Advantage—or Not?
After 3.5
years, Pakistan has finally won a Test series on its home ground, this time
against England—a remarkable feat considering the difficult start of losing the
first Test in Multan. Since Test cricket returned to Pakistan, winning at home
had almost become a distant memory. Even on pitches where Pakistan was
historically unbeatable, losses kept mounting. Bangladesh came and left with a
clean sweep against Pakistan, leading to widespread skepticism about frequent
captain changes and the management’s approach, nearly affecting the fate of
players like Shan Masood. It seemed that the real issue went unaddressed.
At last,
however, after enduring failures for 3.5 years, Pakistan Cricket Management has
made a 180-degree shift, restoring the pitch conditions to their traditional
state. England, which had previously reached towering totals of 800, struggled
to even cross the triple-digit mark. This left even cricket icons like Brendon
McCullum and Michael Atherton amazed, remarking, "It took Pakistan 3.5
years to figure this out?"
The Decline of Pakistan's Home Advantage
Before Test
cricket’s hiatus in Pakistan, the last home series was played against Sri Lanka
in 2009. Both games were drawn, and then a decade passed before Test cricket
returned in 2019, once again with Sri Lanka. Pakistan drew the first game and
won the second to secure the series. In 2020, Pakistan defeated Bangladesh in
Rawalpindi. Early 2021 saw South Africa come to Pakistan, where Pakistan
triumphed in Karachi and Rawalpindi.
Then came
the turning point in September 2021 when Ramiz Raja became PCB Chairman,
ushering in the era of green pitches—a tactic that quickly backfired. Raja’s
choice to tailor pitches to unfamiliar conditions for Pakistan, much like
attempting to grow pomegranates in the heat of Multan, derailed Pakistan’s home
advantage. The following year, Pakistan's home ground record began to falter:
| Opponent | Year | Winner | Result |
|--------------------|----------|------------|------------|
|
Australia | 2022 | Australia | 1-0 (3) |
|
England | 2022 | England | 3-0 (3)
|
| New
Zealand | 2023 | Drawn | 0-0 (2) |
|
Bangladesh | 2024 | Bangladesh | 2-0 (2) |
|
England | 2024 | Pakistan | 2-1 (3)
|
Australia
won their 2022 series, and England dominated later that year with a 3-0 sweep.
Pakistan managed to draw with New Zealand in 2023, only to suffer a historic
whitewash by Bangladesh in 2024. Later that year, Pakistan became the first
team to lose after scoring 500 runs at home, while England scored an
unprecedented 800 runs against Pakistan. Amid this losing streak, Pakistan
tried everything, from playing with four fast bowlers and no spinner—a decision
unheard of in 28 years—to continuously changing captains. Still, victory eluded
them. In these 10 matches, Pakistan failed to secure a single win. Ramiz Raja’s
experiment yielded no success and proved disastrous for Pakistan's Test cricket
at home.
Learning from International Strategies
Globally,
teams leverage home conditions for an advantage. Australia, for instance, often
opens Test series against Asian teams at Perth, where the high bounce proves
challenging for players accustomed to low-bounce pitches. This strategy has
contributed to Pakistan’s poor record in Australia, with only four Test wins in
39 matches, and no series victory.
| Pakistan's Record in Australia |
|------------------------------------|
| Total
Tours: 12 |
| Series
Wins: 0 |
| Series
Draws: 1 (1976-77) |
| Test
Matches Played: 39 |
| Wins:
4 |
| Losses:
28 |
| Draws:
7 |
India
exemplifies how to maximise home ground advantage. From February 2013 to
October 2024, they won 18 consecutive Test series on home soil. Pakistan could
certainly learn from its neighbours and their strategic use of home conditions.
Ramiz Raja’s green-pitch experiment only reminds one of the sayings, “the crow tried to walk like a swan and forgot his own gait.” But thankfully, after 3.5 years of missteps, Pakistan Cricket Management has finally come to its senses. Better late than never.